// question: 17153405  name: After a black teenager was killed by whites for coming too close to a ...
::After a black teenager was killed by whites for coming too close to a ...::[html]After a black teenager was killed by whites for coming too close to a whites-only beach, deadly race riots broke out in the city of ____________________.{
	~Washington. D.C.#Incorrect
	~Savannah#Incorrect
	=Chicago#Correct
	~Birmingham#Incorrect
	~Atlanta#Incorrect
}


// question: 17153201  name: After the German submarine attack on the Sussex, Woodrow Wilson's effort to ...
::After the German submarine attack on the Sussex, Woodrow Wilson's effort to ...::[html]After the German submarine attack on the <i>Sussex,</i> Woodrow Wilson's effort to negotiate peace between the Allied Forces and the Central Powers{
	~showed the U.S. bias toward the British.#Incorrect
	=was geared toward finding a fair and impartial settlement.#Correct
	~was supported by the British.#Incorrect
	~reflected U.S. support of imperialism.#Incorrect
	~showed U.S. bias toward Germany.#Incorrect
}


// question: 17153268  name: All of the following are examples of wartime repression EXCEPT
::All of the following are examples of wartime repression EXCEPT::[html]All of the following are examples of wartime repression EXCEPT{
	=businessmen spying on workers and neighbors.#Correct
	~opening mail and tapping phones of anyone suspected of disloyalty.#Incorrect
	~firing professors for speaking out against U.S. involvement in the war.#Incorrect
	~passage and ratification of the Nineteenth Amendment to the Constitution.#Incorrect
	~banning and intercepting socialist materials from the mails.#Incorrect
}


// question: 17153190  name: All of the following factors contributed to the outbreak of war in Europe in ...
::All of the following factors contributed to the outbreak of war in Europe in ...::[html]All of the following factors contributed to the outbreak of war in Europe in 1914 EXCEPT{
	~the assassination of Archduke Francis Ferdinand.#Incorrect
	=the sinking of the <i>Lusitania.</i>#Correct
	~complicated political alliances within Europe.#Incorrect
	~European imperial ambitions.#Incorrect
	~Balkan desire for independence.#Incorrect
}


// question: 17153196  name: All of the following statements regarding the German attack on the Lusitania ...
::All of the following statements regarding the German attack on the Lusitania ...::[html]All of the following statements regarding the German attack on the <i>Lusitania</i> are true EXCEPT it{
	=was an unwarranted attack against a purely passenger vessel.#Correct
	~resulted in the loss of more than 100 American lives.#Incorrect
	~was denounced strongly by Wilson.#Incorrect
	~increased American hostility toward Germany.#Incorrect
	~led to the resignation of Secretary of State William Jennings Bryan.#Incorrect
}


// question: 17153204  name: All of the following supported Woodrow Wilson's efforts to stay out of the ...
::All of the following supported Woodrow Wilson's efforts to stay out of the ...::[html]All of the following supported Woodrow Wilson's efforts to stay out of the war EXCEPT{
	~German Americans.#Incorrect
	~prominent U.S. socialists.#Incorrect
	=Theodore Roosevelt.#Correct
	~Irish ethnics.#Incorrect
	~Jane Addams.#Incorrect
}


// question: 17153235  name: Americans were outraged by the "Zimmermann telegram" because it
::Americans were outraged by the "Zimmermann telegram" because it::[html]Americans were outraged by the "Zimmermann telegram" because it{
	~revealed Woodrow Wilson's secret negotiations with both sides.#Incorrect
	~caused the overthrow of Tsar Nicholas II of Russia.#Incorrect
	~insulted President Wilson.#Incorrect
	~was clearly a hoax created by the British to sour U.S.-German relations.#Incorrect
	=encouraged Mexico to side with Germany in case the United States entered the war#Correct
}


// question: 17153252  name: Archduke Franz Ferdinand, heir to the Austro-Hungarian throne, was ...
::Archduke Franz Ferdinand, heir to the Austro-Hungarian throne, was ...::[html]Archduke Franz Ferdinand, heir to the Austro-Hungarian throne, was assassinated in 1914 by a{
	~British naval officer.#Incorrect
	~rival for the Austrian throne.#Incorrect
	=Bosnian nationalist.#Correct
	~Socialist labor organizer.#Incorrect
	~German radical.#Incorrect
}


// question: 17153392  name: At the start of World War I, Armenia, Palestine, Mesopotamia, and Syria had ...
::At the start of World War I, Armenia, Palestine, Mesopotamia, and Syria had ...::[html]At the start of World War I, Armenia, Palestine, Mesopotamia, and Syria had all been part of the ____________________ Empire.{
	~British#Incorrect
	~Spanish#Incorrect
	=Ottoman#Correct
	~Austro-Hungarian#Incorrect
	~Persian#Incorrect
}


// question: 17153194  name: Before the United States entered into the war, it
::Before the United States entered into the war, it::[html]Before the United States entered into the war, it{
	=traded with both Great Britain and Germany.#Correct
	~traded only with Great Britain.#Incorrect
	~only provided essential, nonmilitary supplies to France.#Incorrect
	~suspended exports to Great Britain in protest of the British blockade.#Incorrect
	~refused to trade with any European powers.#Incorrect
}


// question: 17153382  name: Chairman of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee ____________________ did ...
::Chairman of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee ____________________ did ...::[html]Chairman of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee ____________________ did everything possible to obstruct ratification of the Treaty of Versailles.{
	~Calvin Coolidge#Incorrect
	~Herbert Hoover#Incorrect
	~William Jennings Bryan#Incorrect
	~Theodore Roosevelt#Incorrect
	=Henry Cabot Lodge#Correct
}


// question: 17153395  name: Congress granted the president the power to silence those who criticized the ...
::Congress granted the president the power to silence those who criticized the ...::[html]Congress granted the president the power to silence those who criticized the war effort by passing the ____________________ in 1917 and 1918.{
	~War Acts#Incorrect
	~Comstock Laws#Incorrect
	=Espionage, Sabotage, and Sedition Acts#Correct
	~Palmer Acts#Incorrect
	~Eighteenth Amendment#Incorrect
}


// question: 17153270  name: During World War I the U.S. Railroad Administration
::During World War I the U.S. Railroad Administration::[html]During World War I the U.S. Railroad Administration{
	~performed poorly in coordinating rail shipments.#Incorrect
	=shifted the rail system from private to public control.#Correct
	~concentrated primarily on ensuring profits for the railroad companies.#Incorrect
	~was disbanded by Congress.#Incorrect
	~ensured equal opportunity for all races in railroad employment.#Incorrect
}


// question: 17153273  name: During World War I, "IQ" (intelligence quotient) tests
::During World War I, "IQ" (intelligence quotient) tests::[html]During World War I, "IQ" (intelligence quotient) tests{
	~proved to be a valuable tool in determining appropriate assignments for recruits.#Incorrect
	~conclusively disproved traditional racial stereotypes.#Incorrect
	=concluded (inaccurately) that most American soldiers were feeble-minded.#Correct
	~were used to prove the inferiority of enemy soldiers.#Incorrect
	~were administered only to officers.#Incorrect
}


// question: 17153188  name: During World War I, which was an ally of United States?
::During World War I, which was an ally of United States?::[html]During World War I, which was an ally of United States?{
	=Russia#Correct
	~the Ottoman Empire#Incorrect
	~Austria-Hungary#Incorrect
	~Germany#Incorrect
	~Italy#Incorrect
}


// question: 17153214  name: For the American worker, World War I meant
::For the American worker, World War I meant::[html]For the American worker, World War I meant{
	~increased unemployment.#Incorrect
	=more leverage with employers.#Correct
	~fewer job opportunities.#Incorrect
	~lower wages.#Incorrect
	~more competition with immigrant workers.#Incorrect
}


// question: 17153259  name: Former President Theodore Roosevelt
::Former President Theodore Roosevelt::[html]Former President Theodore Roosevelt{
	~strongly opposed U.S. entrance into World War I.#Incorrect
	=insisted that war with Germany was inevitable for the United States.#Correct
	~supported Germany in World War I.#Incorrect
	~ran against Woodrow Wilson in 1916 on a pro-war platform.#Incorrect
	~organized a military unit to fight in World War I.#Incorrect
}


// question: 17153380  name: German submarine attacks strengthened the hand of former President ...
::German submarine attacks strengthened the hand of former President ...::[html]German submarine attacks strengthened the hand of former President ____________________ and others who believed that war with Germany was inevitable.{
	~William McKinley#Incorrect
	~William Henry Harrison#Incorrect
	~William Howard Taft#Incorrect
	=Theodore Roosevelt#Correct
	~Woodrow Wilson#Incorrect
}


// question: 17153409  name: In 1919, over 300,000 ____________________ workers went out on strike ...
::In 1919, over 300,000 ____________________ workers went out on strike ...::[html]In 1919, over 300,000 ____________________ workers went out on strike demanding an eight-hour day and recognition of their union. Strikers were met by violence and intimidation from employers who succeeded in turning public opinion against them.{
	~police#Incorrect
	=steel#Correct
	~coal#Incorrect
	~shipping#Incorrect
	~railroad#Incorrect
}


// question: 17153360  name: In 1927, black nationalist ____________________ was deported to Jamaica.
::In 1927, black nationalist ____________________ was deported to Jamaica.::[html]In 1927, black nationalist ____________________ was deported to Jamaica.{
	=Marcus Garvey#Correct
	~W.E.B. Du Bois#Incorrect
	~Booker T. Washington#Incorrect
	~John J. Pershing#Incorrect
	~Jack Johnson#Incorrect
}


// question: 17153233  name: In the election of 1916,
::In the election of 1916,::[html]In the election of 1916,{
	=Woodrow Wilson's campaign slogan was "He kept us out of war."#Correct
	~the Republican presidential candidate was Theodore Roosevelt.#Incorrect
	~Irish and German Americans supported the Socialist candidate Eugene V Debs.#Incorrect
	~Woodrow Wilson won by the largest electoral margin in U.S. history.#Incorrect
	~Woodrow Wilson ran on a war platform.#Incorrect
}


// question: 17153244  name: In the Fourteen Points, Woodrow Wilson proposed that territorial settlements be
::In the Fourteen Points, Woodrow Wilson proposed that territorial settlements be::[html]In the Fourteen Points, Woodrow Wilson proposed that territorial settlements be{
	=based on the principle of self-determination.#Correct
	~designed to restore the 1914 international boundaries.#Incorrect
	~resolved in favor of the victors.#Incorrect
	~negotiated at separate special conferences between the concerned ethnic groups.#Incorrect
	~made by the League of Nations.#Incorrect
}


// question: 17153387  name: In the United States during World War I, ____________________ were subjected ...
::In the United States during World War I, ____________________ were subjected ...::[html]In the United States during World War I, ____________________ were subjected to hate campaigns that included prohibitions against teaching their native language in schools, being fired from jobs, and being assaulted on the street.{
	~Jewish Americans#Incorrect
	~Russian Americans#Incorrect
	~Polish Americans#Incorrect
	=German Americans#Correct
	~Mexican Americans#Incorrect
}


// question: 17153218  name: Most African-American soldiers were
::Most African-American soldiers were::[html]Most African-American soldiers were{
	~not permitted to register for the draft.#Incorrect
	~considered by white soldiers to be superior fighters.#Incorrect
	~assigned to all-black units and were sent to the front.#Incorrect
	~assigned to integrated units.#Incorrect
	=not allowed to fight.#Correct
}


// question: 17153262  name: Progressive reformer Jane Addams
::Progressive reformer Jane Addams::[html]Progressive reformer Jane Addams{
	=founded the Women's Peace Party and strongly opposed war.#Correct
	~encouraged President Wilson to ask for a declaration of war.#Incorrect
	~remained neutral on the war issue.#Incorrect
	~favored Germany in World War I.#Incorrect
	~favored the British in World War I.#Incorrect
}


// question: 17153375  name: Radical socialists who used violence and terror to promote revolution were ...
::Radical socialists who used violence and terror to promote revolution were ...::[html]Radical socialists who used violence and terror to promote revolution were called ____________________.{
	~Bolsheviks#Incorrect
	~communists#Incorrect
	=anarchists#Correct
	~the proletariat#Incorrect
	~White Russians#Incorrect
}


// question: 17153266  name: Shortly after America's official entry into World War I, President Woodrow ...
::Shortly after America's official entry into World War I, President Woodrow ...::[html]Shortly after America's official entry into World War I, President Woodrow Wilson secretly confided to a friend his fear that{
	~Germany would target the U.S. coastline.#Incorrect
	~peace would be many years in the future.#Incorrect
	~the U.S. was not financially or militarily prepared for war.#Incorrect
	=a spirit of brutality would pervade national life.#Correct
	~his political opponents would use this against him during the next election.#Incorrect
}


// question: 17153372  name: Socialist leader ____________________ was sentenced to ten years in prison ...
::Socialist leader ____________________ was sentenced to ten years in prison ...::[html]Socialist leader ____________________ was sentenced to ten years in prison for speaking in opposition to World War I.{
	=Eugene V. Debs#Correct
	~Marcus Garvey#Incorrect
	~Emma Goldman#Incorrect
	~Nicola Sacco#Incorrect
	~Samuel Gompers#Incorrect
}


// question: 17153277  name: Taxes during World War I
::Taxes during World War I::[html]Taxes during World War I{
	~were increased dramatically, primarily on the middle class.#Incorrect
	~did not go up significantly.#Incorrect
	=were increased primarily on the wealthy.#Correct
	~actually went down.#Incorrect
	~paid all of the cost of the war.#Incorrect
}


// question: 17153416  name: The act passed by Congress to enforce prohibition was the ...
::The act passed by Congress to enforce prohibition was the ...::[html]The act passed by Congress to enforce prohibition was the ____________________ Act.{
	~Espionage#Incorrect
	~Comstock#Incorrect
	~Sedition#Incorrect
	~Palmer#Incorrect
	=Volstead#Correct
}


// question: 17153222  name: The Committee on Public Information did NOT
::The Committee on Public Information did NOT::[html]The Committee on Public Information did NOT{
	~send men out to give four-minute long speeches.#Incorrect
	=sell war bonds.#Correct
	~distribute propaganda posters.#Incorrect
	~place advertisements in magazines.#Incorrect
	~sponsor exhibitions.#Incorrect
}


// question: 17153242  name: The Eighteenth Amendment
::The Eighteenth Amendment::[html]The Eighteenth Amendment{
	~gave women the right to vote.#Incorrect
	~was the most important reform of Woodrow Wilson's administration.#Incorrect
	=was partially an expression of anti-immigrant feelings stimulated by the war.#Correct
	~was the only amendment passed by the Progressives.#Incorrect
	~was not ratified for more than decade after it was passed by Congress.#Incorrect
}


// question: 17153420  name: The Espionage, Sabotage, and Sedition Acts seem to target ...
::The Espionage, Sabotage, and Sedition Acts seem to target ...::[html]The Espionage, Sabotage, and Sedition Acts seem to target ____________________ Americans most.{
	~Mexican#Incorrect
	~African#Incorrect
	~Irish#Incorrect
	=German#Correct
	~Italian#Incorrect
}


// question: 17153264  name: The fall of the tsar in Russia in 1917
::The fall of the tsar in Russia in 1917::[html]The fall of the tsar in Russia in 1917{
	=gave President Wilson grounds to claim that the U.S. was fighting for democracy.#Correct
	~proved that the Allies were too weak to win the war without U.S. help.#Incorrect
	~convinced ethnic Americans and Socialists to support U.S. entrance into the war.#Incorrect
	~brought the U.S. into the war to fight communism.#Incorrect
	~marked the fall of another democratic government.#Incorrect
}


// question: 17153423  name: The fear of communism in the United States and of groups plotting against the...
::The fear of communism in the United States and of groups plotting against the...::[html]The fear of communism in the United States and of groups plotting against the United States after World War I is known as the ____________________.{
	~Pink Fright#Incorrect
	=Red Scare#Correct
	~Bolshevik Ballyhoo#Incorrect
	~Palmer Crisis#Incorrect
	~Great Purge#Incorrect
}


// question: 17153400  name: The group of midwestern and western Senators who opposed the Treaty of ...
::The group of midwestern and western Senators who opposed the Treaty of ...::[html]The group of midwestern and western Senators who opposed the Treaty of Versailles and hoped to preserve U.S. isolation from Europe were referred to as ____________________.{
	~Bull Moose#Incorrect
	=irreconcilables#Correct
	~Lodge Men#Incorrect
	~Palmerites#Incorrect
	~do-nothings#Incorrect
}


// question: 17153192  name: The initial U.S. policy regarding the European war was to
::The initial U.S. policy regarding the European war was to::[html]The initial U.S. policy regarding the European war was to{
	~offer immediate support to the Allied Powers.#Incorrect
	~offer immediate support to the Central Powers.#Incorrect
	~offer to mediate between the two camps.#Incorrect
	~declare war on both sides.#Incorrect
	=pursue a policy of neutrality.#Correct
}


// question: 17153357  name: The international organization conceptualized by Woodrow Wilson as an ...
::The international organization conceptualized by Woodrow Wilson as an ...::[html]The international organization conceptualized by Woodrow Wilson as an organization that would pursue international peace and security was the ____________________.{
	~United Nations#Incorrect
	=League of Nations#Correct
	~Triple Entente#Incorrect
	~Triple Alliance#Incorrect
	~Central Power#Incorrect
}


// question: 17153224  name: The International Workers of the World and the Socialist Party
::The International Workers of the World and the Socialist Party::[html]The International Workers of the World and the Socialist Party{
	=always opposed the war.#Correct
	~supported the war after U.S. entry.#Incorrect
	~helped to staff the Committee on Public Information.#Incorrect
	~recruited for the military.#Incorrect
	~supported Germany in the war.#Incorrect
}


// question: 17153257  name: The irreconcilables opposing Wilson
::The irreconcilables opposing Wilson::[html]The irreconcilables opposing Wilson{
	~were led by Henry Cabot Lodge.#Incorrect
	~wanted the United States to have a close relationship with Europe.#Incorrect
	~were in favor of the war from the beginning.#Incorrect
	~were from the Northeast.#Incorrect
	=included the Progressives La Follette, Borah, and Johnson.#Correct
}


// question: 17153413  name: The monarch of German overthrown after that country's defeat in World War I ...
::The monarch of German overthrown after that country's defeat in World War I ...::[html]The monarch of German overthrown after that country's defeat in World War I was ____________________.{
	~Otto Von Bismarck#Incorrect
	~Gavrilo Princip#Incorrect
	~Franz Ferdinand#Incorrect
	=Kaiser Wilhelm II#Correct
	~Nicholas II#Incorrect
}


// question: 17153239  name: The nation that officially took responsibility for the war in the Treaty of ...
::The nation that officially took responsibility for the war in the Treaty of ...::[html]The nation that officially took responsibility for the war in the Treaty of Versailles was{
	~Italy.#Incorrect
	~France.#Incorrect
	=Germany.#Correct
	~Russia.#Incorrect
	~Austria-Hungary.#Incorrect
}


// question: 17153407  name: The organization founded by Marcus Garvey that enrolled millions of members ...
::The organization founded by Marcus Garvey that enrolled millions of members ...::[html]The organization founded by Marcus Garvey that enrolled millions of members was called the ______________________________.{
	~Black Star Line#Incorrect
	=Universal Negro Improvement Association#Correct
	~National Association for the Advancement of Colored People#Incorrect
	~Negro World#Incorrect
	~African Repatriation Group#Incorrect
}


// question: 17153363  name: The organization given some authority to negotiate with the military and ...
::The organization given some authority to negotiate with the military and ...::[html]The organization given some authority to negotiate with the military and manufacturers regarding wartime production was the ____________________.{
	=War Industries Board#Correct
	~IWW#Incorrect
	~National War Labor Board#Incorrect
	~CPI#Incorrect
	~Securities and Exchange Commission#Incorrect
}


// question: 17153238  name: The Sacco and Vanzetti case
::The Sacco and Vanzetti case::[html]The Sacco and Vanzetti case{
	~proved that the Massachusetts judiciary was unbiased.#Incorrect
	~ennobled Italian-Americans in the public eye.#Incorrect
	~was a simple criminal trial that was only given political overtones by the media.#Incorrect
	~was an outrage to all Americans.#Incorrect
	=resulted in the execution of two likely innocent men.#Correct
}


// question: 17153220  name: The U.S. financed the war mainly through
::The U.S. financed the war mainly through::[html]The U.S. financed the war mainly through{
	=the sale of bonds.#Correct
	~new taxes.#Incorrect
	~deficit spending.#Incorrect
	~tariffs.#Incorrect
	~international loans.#Incorrect
}


// question: 17153208  name: The War Industries Board
::The War Industries Board::[html]The War Industries Board{
	~represented Woodrow Wilson's attempt to have a decentralized approach toward war mobilization.#Incorrect
	~possessed complete authority over military and civilian wartime production.#Incorrect
	~was criticized by Progressives as inefficient.#Incorrect
	~nationalized all industries in the U.S.#Incorrect
	=lacked the authority to force businesses to adhere to its plans.#Correct
}


// question: 17153216  name: The War Labor Board was created to
::The War Labor Board was created to::[html]The War Labor Board was created to{
	~manage private industry's participation in the war effort.#Incorrect
	=resolve labor disputes.#Correct
	~set wage and price levels.#Incorrect
	~limit industrial competition as a wartime measure.#Incorrect
	~establish a corporate-military bureaucracy.#Incorrect
}


// question: 17153370  name: The ____________________ Party gained control of the U.S. Senate in 1918.
::The ____________________ Party gained control of the U.S. Senate in 1918.::[html]The ____________________ Party gained control of the U.S. Senate in 1918.{
	~Communist#Incorrect
	~Socialist#Incorrect
	~Progressive#Incorrect
	=Republican#Correct
	~Democratic#Incorrect
}


// question: 17153365  name: U.S. workers, likening their cause to the battle in Europe, called for ...
::U.S. workers, likening their cause to the battle in Europe, called for ...::[html]U.S. workers, likening their cause to the battle in Europe, called for ____________________ at home.{
	~Bolshevism#Incorrect
	~Communism#Incorrect
	~capitalism#Incorrect
	=industrial democracy#Correct
	~social justice#Incorrect
}


// question: 17153210  name: Under Bernard Baruch's leadership of the War Industries Board,
::Under Bernard Baruch's leadership of the War Industries Board,::[html]Under Bernard Baruch's leadership of the War Industries Board,{
	~war production decreased substantially.#Incorrect
	~large corporations suffered in favor of small enterprises.#Incorrect
	=certain companies gained exemptions from antitrust legislation.#Correct
	~the agency became inefficient.#Incorrect
	~industries were forced to reduce prices.#Incorrect
}


// question: 17153226  name: What act could have resulted in prosecution under the Espionage, Sabotage, ...
::What act could have resulted in prosecution under the Espionage, Sabotage, ...::[html]What act could have resulted in prosecution under the Espionage, Sabotage, and Sedition Acts?{
	~Speaking German.#Incorrect
	~not Volunteering for the U.S. Army.#Incorrect
	=Uttering a statement that profaned the American flag.#Correct
	~Voting for the Progressive Party.#Incorrect
	~Singing the national anthem at a baseball game.#Incorrect
}


// question: 17153231  name: What ethnic group was openly persecuted as a result of the CPI's efforts?
::What ethnic group was openly persecuted as a result of the CPI's efforts?::[html]What ethnic group was openly persecuted as a result of the CPI's efforts?{
	~Russians#Incorrect
	=Germans#Correct
	~French#Incorrect
	~Mexicans#Incorrect
	~Poles#Incorrect
}


// question: 17153275  name: When President Wilson arrived in Europe to attend the peace conference
::When President Wilson arrived in Europe to attend the peace conference::[html]When President Wilson arrived in Europe to attend the peace conference{
	~the European public was indifferent to him.#Incorrect
	~he was met by massive protest movements led by those who feared U.S. power.#Incorrect
	~he traveled secretly so that the European public was unaware of his arrival.#Incorrect
	~the European public seemed to blame the U.S. for the carnage of the war.#Incorrect
	=he was met by huge crowds who hailed him as a savior.#Correct
}


// question: 17153418  name: When World War I broke out, the largest foreign-born population in the United...
::When World War I broke out, the largest foreign-born population in the United...::[html]When World War I broke out, the largest foreign-born population in the United States came from ____________________.{
	~France#Incorrect
	=Germany#Correct
	~Russia#Incorrect
	~Ireland#Incorrect
	~Italy#Incorrect
}


// question: 17153248  name: Which is NOT true of Marcus Garvey?
::Which is NOT true of Marcus Garvey?::[html]Which is NOT true of Marcus Garvey?{
	~He was deported to Jamaica.#Incorrect
	~He expressed support of the Ku Klux Klan.#Incorrect
	~He sought to build a separate nation for people of African descent.#Incorrect
	~He founded a newspaper and a shipping company.#Incorrect
	=He was a firm believer in integration.#Correct
}


// question: 17153212  name: Which of the following groups entered the labor force in large numbers during...
::Which of the following groups entered the labor force in large numbers during...::[html]Which of the following groups entered the labor force in large numbers during the war?{
	~Mexicans, white southerners, and European immigrants#Incorrect
	~African Americans, Mexicans, and children#Incorrect
	=African Americans, white southerners, Mexicans, and women#Correct
	~European immigrants, African Americans, and women#Incorrect
	~Irish, German and Italian immigrants#Incorrect
}


// question: 17153199  name: Which of the following was NOT a factor in the growing U.S. movement toward war?
::Which of the following was NOT a factor in the growing U.S. movement toward war?::[html]Which of the following was NOT a factor in the growing U.S. movement toward war?{
	~German submarine warfare#Incorrect
	~two revolutions in Russia#Incorrect
	~German overtures toward Mexico#Incorrect
	=German-American support of the war#Correct
	~the desire to fight for freedom and democracy#Incorrect
}


// question: 17153246  name: Which statement is NOT true of the radical movement in the aftermath of World...
::Which statement is NOT true of the radical movement in the aftermath of World...::[html]Which statement is NOT true of the radical movement in the aftermath of World War I?{
	~It was a unified, monolithic movement.#Incorrect
	~Most Americans embraced its ideological subtleties.#Incorrect
	~It was supported by the American Legion.#Incorrect
	~It fully separated itself from international Bolshevism.#Incorrect
	=It grew exponentially in rural areas.#Correct
}


// question: 17153254  name: Which union strike did Calvin Coolidge break in 1919, gaining him political ...
::Which union strike did Calvin Coolidge break in 1919, gaining him political ...::[html]Which union strike did Calvin Coolidge break in 1919, gaining him political fame?{
	~midwestern coal miners#Incorrect
	~New England textile workers#Incorrect
	=Boston policemen#Correct
	~New York City garment workers#Incorrect
	~Pennsylvania iron workers#Incorrect
}


// question: 17153398  name: While on a speaking tour to gain public support for the Treaty of Versailles,...
::While on a speaking tour to gain public support for the Treaty of Versailles,...::[html]While on a speaking tour to gain public support for the Treaty of Versailles, Wilson suffered a(n) ____________________.{
	~nervous breakdown#Incorrect
	~heart attack#Incorrect
	=stroke#Correct
	~death in the family#Incorrect
	~crisis of faith#Incorrect
}


// question: 17153368  name: Woodrow Wilson articulated his principles for world peace and justice what is...
::Woodrow Wilson articulated his principles for world peace and justice what is...::[html]Woodrow Wilson articulated his principles for world peace and justice what is known as his ____________________.{
	=Fourteen Points#Correct
	~Fifteen Points#Incorrect
	~Sixteen Points#Incorrect
	~League of Nations#Incorrect
	~Wilson Plan#Incorrect
}


// question: 17153229  name: Woodrow Wilson envisioned an international parliament that would
::Woodrow Wilson envisioned an international parliament that would::[html]Woodrow Wilson envisioned an international parliament that would{
	~act as a world court to try war criminals.#Incorrect
	~control trade during wartime.#Incorrect
	=unite the world in the organized pursuit of peace, security, and justice.#Correct
	~eliminate all independent national armies and navies.#Incorrect
	~eliminate all trade barriers.#Incorrect
}


// question: 17153249  name: Woodrow Wilson's hopes for a negotiated settlement with Germany were dashed ...
::Woodrow Wilson's hopes for a negotiated settlement with Germany were dashed ...::[html]Woodrow Wilson's hopes for a negotiated settlement with Germany were dashed by{
	~the sinking of the <i>Lusitania.</i>#Incorrect
	=revelation of the Zimmermann telegram.#Correct
	~German violations of the <i>Sussex</i> pledge.#Incorrect
	~the failure of the House-Grey memorandum.#Incorrect
	~the Republican victories in the congressional elections.#Incorrect
}


// question: 17153206  name: Woodrow Wilson's vision of "peace without victory" did not emphasize...
::Woodrow Wilson's vision of "peace without victory" did not emphasize...::[html]Woodrow Wilson's vision of "peace without victory" did not emphasize{
	~Disarmament.#Incorrect
	=a reaffirmation of the Monroe Doctrine.#Correct
	~the freedom of the seas.#Incorrect
	~security against aggression.#Incorrect
	~the right of self-determination.#Incorrect
}


// question: 17153390  name: ____________________ gave the League of Nations the power to punish aggressor...
::____________________ gave the League of Nations the power to punish aggressor...::[html]____________________ gave the League of Nations the power to punish aggressor nations.{
	~Article I#Incorrect
	~Article III#Incorrect
	~Article V#Incorrect
	=Article X#Correct
	~Article XIV#Incorrect
}


// question: 17153377  name: ____________________ headed the wartime Food Administration.
::____________________ headed the wartime Food Administration.::[html]____________________ headed the wartime Food Administration.{
	~Calvin Coolidge#Incorrect
	=Herbert Hoover#Correct
	~William Howard Taft#Incorrect
	~Theodore Roosevelt#Incorrect
	~Eugene V. Debs#Incorrect
}


// question: 17153384  name: ____________________ was the governor of Massachusetts during the Boston ...
::____________________ was the governor of Massachusetts during the Boston ...::[html]____________________ was the governor of Massachusetts during the Boston police strike of 1919.{
	=Calvin Coolidge#Correct
	~Herbert Hoover#Incorrect
	~William Howard Taft#Incorrect
	~John J. Pershing#Incorrect
	~Eugene V. Debs#Incorrect
}


// question: 17153411  name: ____________________ were cash payments that the Allies demanded from Germany...
::____________________ were cash payments that the Allies demanded from Germany...::[html]____________________ were cash payments that the Allies demanded from Germany as compensation for World War I.{
	~Remunerations#Incorrect
	=Reparations#Correct
	~Political ransoms#Incorrect
	~Retributions#Incorrect
	~War Bonds#Incorrect
}


// question: 17153403  name: ____________________ were two Italian-born anarchists convicted of ...
::____________________ were two Italian-born anarchists convicted of ...::[html]____________________ were two Italian-born anarchists convicted of first-degree murder and executed, although the evidence against them was weak and their trial tainted by prejudice because of their nationality and political beliefs.{
	=Sacco and Vanzetti#Correct
	~Sacco and Puccini#Incorrect
	~Verdi and Vanzetti#Incorrect
	~Verdi and Vanzetti#Incorrect
	~Sacco and Verdi#Incorrect
}


// question: 17153304  name: "Doughboys" was a nickname for U.S. Army cooks during World War I.
::"Doughboys" was a nickname for U.S. Army cooks during World War I.::[html]"Doughboys" was a nickname for U.S. Army cooks during World War I.{FALSE}


// question: 17153294  name: American longshoremen refused to load ships with supplies meant for White ...
::American longshoremen refused to load ships with supplies meant for White ...::[html]American longshoremen refused to load ships with supplies meant for White Russians.{TRUE}


// question: 17153300  name: At the beginning of World War I, many Americans identified more closely with ...
::At the beginning of World War I, many Americans identified more closely with ...::[html]At the beginning of World War I, many Americans identified more closely with the Germans than with the English.{FALSE}


// question: 17153286  name: Because of the military exercises practiced in the early part of the century,...
::Because of the military exercises practiced in the early part of the century,...::[html]Because of the military exercises practiced in the early part of the century, the U.S. military was well prepared to engage in the European conflict.{FALSE}


// question: 17153302  name: Both the English and the Germans violated American neutral rights during ...
::Both the English and the Germans violated American neutral rights during ...::[html]Both the English and the Germans violated American neutral rights during World War I.{TRUE}


// question: 17153338  name: Few Americans opposed World War I.
::Few Americans opposed World War I.::[html]Few Americans opposed World War I.{FALSE}


// question: 17153324  name: Few Americans were drafted.
::Few Americans were drafted.::[html]Few Americans were drafted.{FALSE}


// question: 17153317  name: John J. Pershing, commander of the American Expeditionary Force, required ...
::John J. Pershing, commander of the American Expeditionary Force, required ...::[html]John J. Pershing, commander of the American Expeditionary Force, required that his troops undergo additional training on the ground in France before they were sent into battle.{TRUE}


// question: 17153334  name: Marcus Garvey had little popular support.
::Marcus Garvey had little popular support.::[html]Marcus Garvey had little popular support.{FALSE}


// question: 17153356  name: None of the centralized federal mobilization agencies in World War I ...
::None of the centralized federal mobilization agencies in World War I ...::[html]None of the centralized federal mobilization agencies in World War I succeeded very well.{FALSE}


// question: 17153318  name: One of the most decorated AEF units was New York's 369th Regiment.
::One of the most decorated AEF units was New York's 369th Regiment.::[html]One of the most decorated AEF units was New York's 369th Regiment.{TRUE}


// question: 17153311  name: Only France shared Woodrow Wilson's goal of a "peace without victory."...
::Only France shared Woodrow Wilson's goal of a "peace without victory."...::[html]Only France shared Woodrow Wilson's goal of a "peace without victory."{FALSE}


// question: 17153340  name: Russia was a member of the Triple Entente.
::Russia was a member of the Triple Entente.::[html]Russia was a member of the Triple Entente.{TRUE}


// question: 17153349  name: Russia withdrew from World War I before the 1918 armistice.
::Russia withdrew from World War I before the 1918 armistice.::[html]Russia withdrew from World War I before the 1918 armistice.{TRUE}


// question: 17153313  name: Senator Henry Cabot Lodge headed the "irreconcilables."
::Senator Henry Cabot Lodge headed the "irreconcilables."::[html]Senator Henry Cabot Lodge headed the "irreconcilables."{FALSE}


// question: 17153306  name: The "war guilt clause" of the Treaty of Versailles blamed Russia for starting...
::The "war guilt clause" of the Treaty of Versailles blamed Russia for starting...::[html]The "war guilt clause" of the Treaty of Versailles blamed Russia for starting World War I.{FALSE}


// question: 17153351  name: The American Expeditionary Force arrived too late to prevent the surrender of...
::The American Expeditionary Force arrived too late to prevent the surrender of...::[html]The American Expeditionary Force arrived too late to prevent the surrender of Paris to the Germans.{FALSE}


// question: 17153290  name: The Committee on Public Information was formed to address the Red Scare.
::The Committee on Public Information was formed to address the Red Scare.::[html]The Committee on Public Information was formed to address the Red Scare.{FALSE}


// question: 17153344  name: The Lusitania was a civilian target without military value.
::The Lusitania was a civilian target without military value.::[html]The <i>Lusitania</i> was a civilian target without military value.{FALSE}


// question: 17153348  name: The overthrow of Tsar Nicholas II's regime in Russia challenged Woodrow ...
::The overthrow of Tsar Nicholas II's regime in Russia challenged Woodrow ...::[html]The overthrow of Tsar Nicholas II's regime in Russia challenged Woodrow Wilson's belief that the war was helping to make the world safe for democracy.{FALSE}


// question: 17153288  name: The Palmer raids represented the first public enforcement of the Volstead Act.
::The Palmer raids represented the first public enforcement of the Volstead Act.::[html]The Palmer raids represented the first public enforcement of the Volstead Act.{FALSE}


// question: 17153296  name: The peace treaty negotiated by the "Big Three" incorporated most of Woodrow ...
::The peace treaty negotiated by the "Big Three" incorporated most of Woodrow ...::[html]The peace treaty negotiated by the "Big Three" incorporated most of Woodrow Wilson's Fourteen Points.{FALSE}


// question: 17153330  name: The ratification of the Treaty of Versailles ratified threatened Woodrow ...
::The ratification of the Treaty of Versailles ratified threatened Woodrow ...::[html]The ratification of the Treaty of Versailles ratified threatened Woodrow Wilson's physical health.{TRUE}


// question: 17153346  name: The regime of Tsar Nicholas II was replaced by a Bolshevik government in ...
::The regime of Tsar Nicholas II was replaced by a Bolshevik government in ...::[html]The regime of Tsar Nicholas II was replaced by a Bolshevik government in March 1917.{FALSE}


// question: 17153284  name: The Sacco-Vanzetti case was an example of how anti-German propaganda could ...
::The Sacco-Vanzetti case was an example of how anti-German propaganda could ...::[html]The Sacco-Vanzetti case was an example of how anti-German propaganda could influence public perceptions.{FALSE}


// question: 17153341  name: The Triple Alliance was weaker than the Triple Entente.
::The Triple Alliance was weaker than the Triple Entente.::[html]The Triple Alliance was weaker than the Triple Entente.{FALSE}


// question: 17153320  name: The U.S. economy failed badly in producing sophisticated weapons and machines...
::The U.S. economy failed badly in producing sophisticated weapons and machines...::[html]The U.S. economy failed badly in producing sophisticated weapons and machines such as artillery, aircraft, and ships during World War I.{TRUE}


// question: 17153292  name: The U.S. government effectively destroyed the International Workers of the ...
::The U.S. government effectively destroyed the International Workers of the ...::[html]The U.S. government effectively destroyed the International Workers of the World by raiding their offices and arresting their executive board because the group opposed the war.{TRUE}


// question: 17153282  name: The U.S. position of neutrality resulted in increased trade with the Central ...
::The U.S. position of neutrality resulted in increased trade with the Central ...::[html]The U.S. position of neutrality resulted in increased trade with the Central Powers.{FALSE}


// question: 17153308  name: The United States was completely neutral in word and deed.
::The United States was completely neutral in word and deed.::[html]The United States was completely neutral in word and deed.{FALSE}


// question: 17153326  name: The Wilson administration had difficulty selling war bonds.
::The Wilson administration had difficulty selling war bonds.::[html]The Wilson administration had difficulty selling war bonds.{FALSE}


// question: 17153332  name: The worst racially motivated violence after World War I occurred in Mississippi.
::The worst racially motivated violence after World War I occurred in Mississippi.::[html]The worst racially motivated violence after World War I occurred in Mississippi.{FALSE}


// question: 17153309  name: Theodore Roosevelt hoped to achieve peace without victory.
::Theodore Roosevelt hoped to achieve peace without victory.::[html]Theodore Roosevelt hoped to achieve peace without victory.{FALSE}


// question: 17153315  name: Trench warfare was employed along both the western and eastern fronts during ...
::Trench warfare was employed along both the western and eastern fronts during ...::[html]Trench warfare was employed along both the western and eastern fronts during World War I.{FALSE}


// question: 17153322  name: Union membership almost doubled between 1915 and 1920.
::Union membership almost doubled between 1915 and 1920.::[html]Union membership almost doubled between 1915 and 1920.{TRUE}


// question: 17153336  name: W.E.B. Du Bois earned Marcus Garvey's contempt when he expressed support for ...
::W.E.B. Du Bois earned Marcus Garvey's contempt when he expressed support for ...::[html]W.E.B. Du Bois earned Marcus Garvey's contempt when he expressed support for the Ku Klux Klan.{FALSE}


// question: 17153279  name: When the war broke out in Europe, Americans were eager to prove themselves on...
::When the war broke out in Europe, Americans were eager to prove themselves on...::[html]When the war broke out in Europe, Americans were eager to prove themselves on the battlefield.{FALSE}


// question: 17153354  name: Woodrow Wilson initially pursued a decentralized approach to mobilization.
::Woodrow Wilson initially pursued a decentralized approach to mobilization.::[html]Woodrow Wilson initially pursued a decentralized approach to mobilization.{TRUE}


// question: 17153328  name: Woodrow Wilson vetoed the 1917 Immigration Restriction Act.
::Woodrow Wilson vetoed the 1917 Immigration Restriction Act.::[html]Woodrow Wilson vetoed the 1917 Immigration Restriction Act.{TRUE}


// question: 17153298  name: Woodrow Wilson's close friendship with Henry Cabot Lodge resulted in the ...
::Woodrow Wilson's close friendship with Henry Cabot Lodge resulted in the ...::[html]Woodrow Wilson's close friendship with Henry Cabot Lodge resulted in the final passage of the Treaty of Versailles.{FALSE}


